Speedo Drive Factors

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  • #1792

    Following on from my previous topic on Propshaft Bearings http://www.vwsyncro.co.uk/data/forums/topic.asp?TOPIC_ID=3159&whichpage=2, it diversed into Speedo Drive Factors.

    The last couple of posts are listed below;-

    Chris wrote;-

    quote:


    The final drive ratio is different on the Country, as is the speedo calibration.

    My bet is that you have taken out an(original Golf Country) AXR code gearbox with a 68/14 = 4.85 to 1 diff (early type with 90mm drive flanges) & fitted an ARM code gearbox with a 67/15 = 4.46 diff, (later type with 100mm flanges)

    btw the drive flange diameters are not related to the final drive ratios.

    Also the 220 Kmph Country speedo has a drive factor of 1100 (I think this is 1000 on my Chrom! – Clive – I was wrong [:I]), the standard 220 Kmph LHD Syncro has a factor of 1080
    While the UK RHD Speedo has a factor of 1740.

    to add to the confusion there are also 2 different speedo drive cogs which can be fitted to the gearbox end of the cable,
    1 has 15 teeth while the other has 16.


    and a coulple of posts later;-

    quote:


    The correct speedo head you need (p/n 193957033E) is available from here

    http://www.volkswagen-classic-parts.de/bestand/index_e.html

    it is the only head with the correct rating (1740) & was only fitted to the RHD UK Syncro

    the 2wd speedometer heads are rated at 1505 for the 1050/1300 cc & 1540 for the 1600/1800 motors

    I believe that this figure relates to the number of turns the speedo cable must make to record 1 mile,

    or 1 kilometer as in a kilometer speedo as the relevent figures are 935 & 950.


    However, I had a look at wheel diameters and made the following observations;-

    • Std Golf Syncro Tyre Size is 185/60R14 –         578mm Dia
    • Std Golf Country Chrom Tyre Size 205/60R15 – 627mm Dia

    Ratioing the tyre sizes = 578/627 = 0.92185
    Multiplying the Drive Factor by this = 0.92185 * 1740 = 1604
    Converting to km from mls = 1604 / 1.6 = 1002
    Which is the Speedo Factor of my Golf Country (I’ll double check on the way home from work tonight)! No it’s not! Back to the drawing board.

    #10275

    Well, that mucked up all my calculations!

    And I realised I should have been comparing the wheel sizes to the standard Country tyre size.

    I shall now go away and do some more sums before I open my gob again[;)]

    #10276
    philb115
    Participant

    Bit late to this, but I thought the standard Syncro tyre size was 185/55 r15…? Though I guess some may have come with 14″ wheels!

    #10277

    You could well be right! I just did a quick search of the internet.

    The majority of the sites suggests the following as standard tyre sizes. Obviously they may have been other alternatives available!

    • Vehicle       – Tyre      – Rolling Dia
    • Lesser Golfs  – 175/70R13 – 575
    • GTi           – 185/60R14 – 578
    • Syncro        – 185/60R14 – 578
    • Edition 1     – 195/50R15 – 576
    • Rallye        – 205/50R15 – 586
    • Country       – 195/60R15 – 615
    • Country Chrom – 205/60R15 – 627


    Note that the majority of Golfs have the same rolling diameter, regardless of the wheel size.

    Anyway, I digress. Back to my motor!

    I decided to test the speedo last night on the way home so took the following readings;-

    • 3450rpm – 120kph
    • 2500rpm –  86kph

    This compares with the values I got using the vwtechnic.com spreadsheet http://vwtechnic.com/transmission.htm using an ARM gearbox ratios;-

    • 3450rpm – 121.8kph
    • 2500rpm –  88.3kph

    More to come as I have to get back to earning some money[:(]

    #10278
    Chris S
    Moderator

    According to the original German TUV log book(s)

    My 1986 Golf Syncro was originally fitted with
    175/70 R13 80H wheels/Tyres

    My 1989 Golf Syncro was originally fitted with either
    175/70 R13 80H (Rolling Dia 575mm) or
    185/60 R14 82H (Rolling Dia 578mm) wheels/Tyres

    These both compare well with the
    195/50 R15 (Rolling Dia 576mm) wheels/tyres that are fitted now

    #10279
    philb115
    Participant

    So they used the “anything that was lying around at time time” standard then? [:)]

    #10280
    Chris S
    Moderator

    I think that the std 90bhp had 13 inch & the 98 bhp Syncro GT had the 14 inch wheels.

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